Biography of Charles Upton, Page 2
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As part of
the course taken by many San Francisco poets in the ‘70’s, I had read
Robert Graves and Carl Jung and Erich Neumann and Joseph Campbell. This was
my first deep though oblique approach to metaphysics, via mythopoeia. Jenny
then discovered, in the following order: the books of Jungian analyst and
writer on fairytales Marie-louise Von Franz; those of Sufi popularizer and
tale-collector Idries Shah; and finally the books of Frithjof Schuon and the
other Traditionalists: Seyyed Hossein Nasr, Martin Lings, Ananda
Coomaraswamy, René Guénon, Titus Burckhardt…all of whom profoundly
changed our lives.
In the early 80’s
she and I were on the governing board of a small Presbyterian church we had
joined to participate in the Sanctuary movement for Central American
refugees; during this period I was more deeply immersed in the leftist peace
movement tht I had ever been during the Vietman War. We produced and
distributed a video, Through the Needle’s Eye, containing
testimonies of refugees who had been tortured by U.S.-funded Salvadoran
death squads.
This church
experience was a turning-point for us in many ways. The action of the Holy
Spirit was palpable in that group. The Spirit and our love for each other
were very real, but there was no traditional form to contain them; a crash
was inevitable. Nor was the mixture of serious political commitment (we were
all up for 5 years in proson for conspiracy if the Feds decided to move)
with Christian worshipvery conducive to long-term group stability.
After the crash we
became peripherally involved in “hippy” Sufism through the “Sufi
Dancing” founded by Sufi Sam, and explored the New Age. I was heavily
influenced by the Seth material, and began a course of psychic exploration
on a slightly “lighter” but no less dangerous plane that the heavy
sorcery of Castaneda. This led me to “sublimate’ my political activism
by becoming involved in various new Age international peace-prayer days,
culminating in Harmonic Convergence, August 16 and 17, 1987. I designed,
organized and led a ceremonial retreat for 50 persons on that very strange
“holiday.”
That was both my
debut and my swan-song as a New Age workshop leader, though I later
organized a group-dreaming network called Gate of Horn, where members
would incubate dreams on dark-of-the-moon nights to try and come up with
solutions to global problems. With Gate of Horn I organized a
“U.S.-Soviet Dream Bridge” with dreamers in Russia, which turned up at
least one apparent instance of dream-telepathy, for what that’s worth.
The, I woke up. I
woke up wondering what the hell I was up to, messing with mass psychic
energies and zero tradition and zero guidance to back me up. It was the, at
the end of the 80’s, when I realized that I could not “serve two
masters,” i.e., Traditional metaphysics and esoterism, and new Age magic
and occultism. This realization was greatly aided a few years later by
revelations make to me by my best fiend at the time—who had been my partner
and “older brother” through years of psychic and psychedelic
exploration—about his interest in “Nazi spirituality” and possible
acts of incest with his daughters. I saw in him the face of the corruption I
myself was involved with due to my life as a “spiritual freelance.”
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And so, a year or
so after Harmonic Convergence, my wife and I were initiated into a
traditional Sufi order. As soon as I walked through the door of that sacred
place, I stopped drinking, and never touched alcohol again. (Jenny has since
moved on, first to another Sufi order more directly related to the
Traditionalist School, and finally to Russian Orthodox Christianity, without
in any way diminishing her esoteric understanding; quite the reverse, in
fact.) During this period, Jenny “found” Dr. Huston Smith, who was
speaking at a local church. He has remained a close and faithful friend ever
since, and also introduced us to someone who was to become our closest
spiritual friend and Traditionalist ally, Scott Whitaker. In 1988 I wrote a
book of “versions” of poems by and legends about the Sufi saint,
Rabi’a, who had also first been discovered by my wife. It was entitled Doorkeeper
of the Heart, and was published by Threshold Books. Later on I spent
three years, in the early 90’s, working with the homeless in Marin County,
in a small two-person social service agency.
Traditionalism has
given me a way to distance myself from the errors and excesses of the Left
without polarizing with it. (My interest in it was undoubtedly prepared for
by my more-or-less traditional education in Catholic high school, where
looking at life and the world through the lens unchanging principles was the
natural thing to do.) Unlike so many burned-out leftists of my generation, I
didn’t move to the Right--I moved Up. You might say that I am now part of
the diminutive Left-wing of the quite conservative Traditionalist world
(which unfortunately includes, among many honorable, intelligent and even
saintly men and women, a few Neo-Nazi “followers” of René Guenon, who
have “adopted” him now that he is dead and can’t do anything about
it--Guénon having been the furthest thing from an anti-Semitic Nazi as can
be imagined, since he was firmly a-political, and eventually became a
traditional Muslim and dressed as an Arab, spending the last years of his
life in Egypt. I’m here to say that the Nazis can’t have him.) To speak
of the Traditionalists in terms of Left and Right, however, is very
misleading. Traditional metaphysics is not political, at least not
legitimately so. It has to do with eternal Principles, from which (and only
from which) stable moral and social values can be derived, which values in
turn can only be effectively preserved by the great revealed religions. In
some ways the “Right” is closer to these values, at least part of the
time; in some ways the “Left” is closer--at least part of the time. But
Traditionalism has nothing to do with Left-wing atheism or materialism, any
more than with Right-wing desecration of the environment and hatred of the
poor. Its criterion is the Human Form itself, as it rests eternally in the
Mind of God, and the sacredness of Virgin Nature, not worshipped in itself
but recognized as the many “signs” of God in this world, of Whom the
“theomorphic” Human Form is the central representative. If Man is Shaktiman,
Nature is his Shakti.
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I have
been with my Sufis for 13 years now, during which time the grace of my
Master (who shall remain nameless, not because he is a big secret, but
because I don’t want whatever errors or bitterness my writing may contain
to be attributed to him), has slowly purified my soul--God willing--from the
psychic poisons I had fed it for so many years. At the same time, my reading
and intellectual understanding of Traditional metaphysics were growing and
deepening; one fruit of this development was Hammering Hot Iron: A
Spiritual Critique of Bly’s Iron John, brought out by Quest Books in
1993. It was my first work of “metaphysics and social criticism” which,
besides pointing out both the psychological wisdom and the dangerous
Neo-Pagan tendencies of Bly’s version of the “Men’s Movement,”
mapped out the trail I had taken from Jungian mythopoeia to Traditional
metaphysics. (The book is out of print, but still available through me, the
author.) Finally, my years of spiritual practice and reading challenged me
to confront in writing the dangers and errors of the New Age to which I had
given all those years of my life; thus The System of Antichrist: Truth
and Falsehood in Postmodernism and the New Age was born. It began as a
proposal from Huston Smith that we collaborate on a review of The Only
Tradition by William Quinn, which I suddenly realized was an attack on
the Traditionalist School from the Occultist/New Age direction.
So I took sides,
commenced intellectual warfare, and wrote for four years straight (During
the same period I also completed my second epic poem, The Wars of Love,
which took me 33 years to finish. It will be coming out in a limited
edition, through Corona Mundi, later this year.) It was Scott Whitaker who
first suggested that I turn the book review into a book of my own; I
finished the first complete version of The System of Antichrist a
week before he died. (I then worked, as I do now, in the Mann County library
system -- and since I was oriented to moving books, I took it upon myself to
give away his 7000-book library of spiritual classics to churches and
synagogues and schools and khaniqas and ashrams all over the San Francisco
Bay Area, there being no way to keep it together. The whole area is slightly
more Traditionalist now, because of Scott’s “bequest.”) I would have
formally dedicated The System of Antichrist to Scott Whitaker, except
for the fact that while some of the impetus to write it came from him, the
darkness in it is mine alone. My own ego is all the darkness of the
world--the Antichrist himself. May the Light of Truth in Whose name I have
written dispel that darkness, for myself and for all who read.